Washington (AFP) -
Stocks of
companies involved in the marijuana industry -- medical or otherwise --
hit fresh highs Thursday after Colorado launched the first legal US sale
of recreational pot.
Investors took the huge lines outside pot retailers in Colorado as a harbinger of potential growth in the still-new industry.
With
one study predicting a $10 billion a year industry by 2018, hopes are
that the legalization of private cannabis use could eventually divert
the fortunes reaped by illicit growers and traffickers to shareholders.
Most of the companies involved though remain small and untested, and trade on over-the-counter markets.The biggest gain Thursday was at the well-established MediSwipe, Inc, which sells transaction processing systems to the medical industry.
In October the company launched a cooperative in Colorado to work with licensed marijuana industry participants, most of them too small to afford quality financial processing systems on their own.
MediSwipe shares climbed 69.4 percent to 18.8 cents.
GreenGro Technologies, which sells growing systems and equipment popular with pot farmers, spiked 52.3 percent to 6.7 cents.
GW Pharmaceuticals, which focuses on medicines derived from marijuana, rose 5.7 percent to $3.30.
MedBox jumped 57.2 percent to $28.70. The company makes high-security storage and dispensing machines for controlled medicines, equipment used by marijuana distributors.
Shares of California-based grower Medical Marijuana Inc. were up 22 percent to 18.9 cents, and medicine-focused Cannabis Science surged 44.4 percent to 7.4 cents.
Hemp,
Inc, which grows industrial hemp and is starting to market hemp seeds
as a nutritious "superfood", gained 50.8 percent at 3 cents.
Acknowledging
the difficulty of gauging a mostly illegal industry, analysts put the
size of the US market, legal and illegal, in the low tens of billions of
dollars a year.
In a study
last year, ArcView Market Research put the size of the national legal
market at $1.44 billion, and forecast a rise to $2.34 billion this year,
helped in a large part by Colorado's move.
The largest state market is California, selling nearly $1 billion worth of marijuana a year for medical use
The
ArcView study said the market has the potential to grow to more than
$10 billion within five years, especially if other states like
California follow Colorado's example.
"Gains
will come in the form of increased demand in existing state markets, as
well as from new state markets coming online within a five-year
horizon."
Pot-related shares though have been a mixed bag, with many in the penny-stock category that lends itself to manipulation.
In
August the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority issued a warning
over possible scams involving marijuana stocks, including trader "pump
and dump" schemes, and companies which advertise big gains but have
little real income or experience in the industry.
"One
low-priced stock now claiming to be in the medical marijuana business
has had four name changes in the past 10 years," FINRA said, while
another had just changed from ostensibly being in the coffee industry
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